Protection From Skin Cancer ? Here Is What You Should Do

MIAMI, FL - JUNE 15:  Doctor Jonette Keri, Der...

Image by Getty Images via @daylife

What precautions should you take against skin cancer? Many persons react to this question with bemusement and confusion. Is an average person required to take protection against this problem? Should one consider this risk even if there is no instance of skin cancer in the heredity?

Well, skin cancer occurs not because of exposure to the sun but because of exposure to the harmful components’ of sunlight. It is function of ozone to prevent the entry of these harmful components in the atmosphere. However, the ozone hole combined with the general degradation of our lifestyle has put us at high risk to skin cancer.

If you have a job that requires you to expose your body to the sun for long durations, it is important to take the necessary precautions against skin cancer. Thankfully, one does not have to go in for elaborate measures to solve this problem. Simply applying the right sunscreen in the right quantity should be enough to protect your body from this risk. Simply preventing the harmful ultraviolet rays from penetrating your skin should do the trick.

However, it is important to make sure that you stay protected. Applying sunscreen at the beginning of your day but ignoring the fact that you sweat a lot and wipe the sunscreen off when you are wiping the sweat can leave you at risk despite your precautions. Make sure you apply sunscreen at least twice a day when you intend to spend a lot of time under the sun. Make sure you choose a product manufactured by reputed manufacturer approved by the right regulatory authority.

 

 

 

Understanding Fatigue

 

Cancer patient in hospital with neutropenia

Image via Wikipedia

Cancer is one of the faster growing illnesses across the globe. If not treated in time, cancer can be fatal. Even when the illness is detected early, the treatment itself can be very painful, creating a high stress environment for the patient. One of the most prominent side effects of cancer treatment is the fatigue that a person feels. Patients often feel high levels of fatigue, making them feel tired all the time.

 

Not being able to do normal physical work without getting breathless, taking longer to recover their strength every time they walk a few steps and not being able to perform certain daily tasks all together can affect a cancer patient’s lifestyle immeasurably. High levels of fatigue can also often lead to depression and negativity that can in turn slow down recovery greatly.

 

People are often advised to rest as much as possible during the day and get plenty of sleep at night in order to cope with the fatigue. However, patients often find that they feel tired no matter how well they have slept or how much rest they have had. They often try out alternative therapies like meditation and yoga to boost their energy levels that can be quite helpful.

 

Cancer related fatigue often lasts even when the treatment is over, a phenomenon that has perplexed researchers. It is important to understand that there is no fixed time frame for getting over fatigue. It is important that those around cancer patients understand this fact and are at their supportive best during this phase. Emotional support like counseling can also be of great help to boost the morale of cancer patients suffering from fatigue.

 

What causes fatigue during treatment?


A bone marrow harvest.

Image via Wikipedia

Anyone who is undergoing cancer treatment will be able to tell you that fatigue is one of the major challenges that they face every day. A high level of fatigue prevents them from completing simple tasks that they could have easily performed on any other day. They are unable to have a more social life and this affects their personal life. All these things combined plus feeling tired all the time can make them feel depressed and hopeless. In order to treat fatigue, it is important know what causes it in the first place.

 

  1. The cancer itself causes fatigue in a person. It can release proteins that lead to fatigue or increase your body’s energy requirements and even lead to muscular weakness. All of these things will make you feel very tired.
  2. Chemotherapy as well as radiation therapy not only destroy cancer cells but healthy ones too, which is why you feel fatigued after undergoing the treatment.  You body uses up extra energy to fix the damaged cell which is why you feel so tired. Such therapies can also cause anemia, lack of sleep and vomiting which further adds to the loss of energy and increases fatigue.
  3. Sometimes the treatment ends up destroying too many healthy cells or the cancer reaches your bone marrow and the production of red blood cells gets hindered. Both these situations lead to anemia. In such a state your body doesn’t get enough oxygen carried to cells which is why they don’t function as well as they should making you feel tired.
  4. Emotional and physical pain can be very distressing and adds to fatigue too.

Coping with Cancer Related Fatigue

One of the toughest parts of cancer treatment is the extreme fatigue that the patient has to go through. The feeling of being very tired all the time can have a great negative effect on the patient’s day to day life and often leads to high levels of depression as well. It is important to understand that fatigue is just a phase that can last for a varied duration of time, sometimes extending beyond the treatment itself. In order recover faster, cancer patients need to be able to cope with fatigue. Here are some ideas on how they can do this:

 

  1. Speak to your doctor or counselor and find out about the side-effects of the medication you will be taking and how they will affect your level of energy.
  2. Pain is a contributing factor to fatigue so find out how you can bring down the level of pain you suffer.
  3. Make small changes in your daily routine in order to conserve energy. Try not to do chores while standing, for example, use a high stool with wheels when in the kitchen. This way you can chop vegetables, cook and wash dishes without having to stand all the time.
  4. Learn relaxation exercises and techniques like meditation and yoga that will help you relax as well as boost your stamina and energy levels.
  5. Whenever you feel that you have exerted yourself, take a small break or nap to revive your energy levels. Try not to go for too long without taking rest as this will increase your fatigue.
  6. Don’t hesitate to ask people to help you out with things, that’s what family and friends are for!

 

Cancer: Don’t kill hopes

Erythema nodosum - lesions that occur in some ... 

Image via Wikipedia

Yes it happened. Sometimes some things are not under our control. Cancer is a deadly disease. It might not be cured completely, or it might. But the trauma that it leaves behind affects everyone. Strength of the mind is a phrase that could belittle the character shown by people during these tough times. Cancer patients go through hell. And there’s no denying that.

The saddest part is that people who haven’t smoked a cigarette in their lives get it. They look up to the heavens and ask why. Why me? Is it a passage into something else? Cancer has to find a cure. Malignant cells are the basic unit of our life system. Cells are by their structure miniscule and hard to manage. When something of this magnitude happens to it, the effects are fatal.

Yet it happened. Cancer happened. We must swallow the reality. We must support the victims. We must dissolve our emotions and seek cosmic help. Help from the transient universe. Help from the concept-makers of creation. Help from the spirit within. To carry on the support. To up hold dying moments, and embrace them to the fullest.

We all wish that such a disease was not present. How common it is, and yet there is not effective cure. We have found cures for so many diseases, but not cancer. Cancer institutes, research centers and the likes toil endlessly trying to find a shimmer of hope through the microscope.

Hope is the last one to die. To kive without hope is not to live at all. There would come a day when an effective cure for cancer would be developed. Let’s pray.

Cancer myths

heredity and cancer, breast cancer, inherited ... 

Image via Wikipedia

As much cancer is a mystery, so are the myths associated with it. Because a cure has not been found for the dreaded disease, people have become finicky about everything. Using chemicals has been long considered as triggering cancer. People abstain from using or consuming chemicals. Even allopathic drugs for that matter. Here are some common myths about cancer.

Cancer is genetic

Children of people who died of cancer are considered susceptible to get the disease. Agreed that cancer is hereditary, but not always. Only certain types of cancer are hereditary. They are breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and colorectal cancer.

Parents who have these types of cancer may pass on the gene to the children also. But it is not absolutely sure that this will happen.

Men can’t get breast cancer because they don’t have breasts

The fact of the matter is that even men get breast cancer. That’s because the breast is found in both men and women. For women the breast is more developed. Although male breast cancer is not common like it is for women, it still exists. Close to two thousand men are diagnosed with breast cancer every year.

Cancer always causes death

Not really. If detected early,cancer can be cured completely. If detected late, the chances are slim. New technological advancements have given more teeth to the process of eliminating cancer completely during its early stages of development.

Cancer is contagious

This is unfortunately an insane myth that drives people to shunt cancer patients into oblivion. Cancer is not contagious. However, certain contagious viruses can cause cancer. But cancer itself cannot be transmitted from person to another.

Cancer: Know more about it

Cancer support groups and helpline services are available round the clock to reach any possible member of the society for advice and further assistance on the subject. The worst situation is when a patient starts thinking from a negative perspective. It severely damages the recovery procedure and then there is a long way back before returning to normalcy. There are many dark sides to the disease of cancer than just being one single problem to handle on. It is said to be an environmental type of disease. It presents fair understanding that any underlying cause which was not genetic in nature to be known as ‘environmental’. Infectious diseases are also largely responsible for spreading cancer across different sections of the society. It is a disastrous situation to have infectious diseases causing almost 18% of cancer cases worldwide. There are less chances of hereditary cancer causing a major outbreak given the past record and scientific advancements made in the field.

Tobacco and lack of physical activities on the part of subject are considered to be the prime factors responsible here. Medical experts have been warning us about the possible threat of not following proper eating habits and the usage aspect of tobacco can also not be overlooked, under any circumstances whatsoever. There are different types of signs or symptoms to remain careful about depending on the situation. It is an area of subject matter expert and medical assistance must be taken, if required.

It becomes of utmost importance to have all the doubts cleared and questions asked in order to successfully win over the situation. A disease like cancer always requires some extraordinary steps to be taken and there are more than handful of inspirational tales available around to learn from it. Our biggest challenge is to start thinking from a winner’s point of view.

Cancer: Resourceful treatment options are available.

Medical science has been constantly working to achieve better health and living standards for the entire humanity. There are various critical forms of diseases spread around for decades now. The kind of fear factor and general perception about these diseases causes more damage sometimes than the actual disease itself. It would not be incorrect to put forth that prevention is the best cure. Historical evidence supports the fact with an uncompromised spirit. The kind of advancements taking place in the field of medicine has brought tremendous amount of consistency into picture. We have some of the most advanced machines and equipments available to tackle the situation in an effective manner than the years gone by. The treatment process is only undertaken once all other necessary factors have been thoroughly analyzed. It includes the type of cancer and development stage etc. Immunotherapy, monoclonal antibody therapy and radiation therapy etc. are the most commonly used techniques in the medical society. Genetic testing has its own targeted reasons to be recommended for. The concept of cancer screening is a vast subject. It requires professionalized assistance and guidance on it. The core objective is to identify any uncharacteristic behavior on the part of cells or other such related issues which can find the presence of disease in the body before any noticeable changes are recognized on the outer surface. However it has its own restrictions in terms of diagnosis being made and reports generated on the basis of it. Selective screening primarily focuses on those specific cases where there is a long family history of picking the cancer. Cancer screening is only recommended under certain circumstances and involves blood or urine test and physical examination.

Cancer: Awareness factor generates positive results

The history of mankind has brought us several triumphant moments before. Medical societal has kept the torch of faith burning brighter and stronger. The disease of cancer has brought world medical community together for faster recovery and better awareness programs to be wide-spread in the public. There are two types of causes- hereditary genetic cause and environmental cause. It makes a clear understanding that it can be prevented in more than 30% of the total cases. Tobacco, obesity, infections and environmental pollutants etc. are few of the common danger signs to be taken into consideration. In an easy to understand definition, it is about the uncontrolled cell growth causing damage. It spreads across with the flowing energy of blood from one corner to another. The symptoms decide the overall treatment pattern to be followed next. The following statement brings an underlying sense of relief and takes off unnecessary pressure from worrying state of mind. Medical fraternity suggests that “most of the cancers can be treated here”. The best treatment options are- chemotherapy, surgery and radiotherapy. Lifestyle changes can achieve desired results over here. Our eating habits should be closely monitored. The consumption of red meat and alcohol should be limited and controlled in nature. It goes without saying that eating fresh green fruits and vegetables is an easy option to stay healthy and committed to the cause. Medical case-studies suggest the viewpoint that reduced consumption of red meat and coffee can lower down the risk factor of causing colon cancer and liver cancer significantly. It is also believed that women who eat low-fat food items are less susceptible in comparison to other candidates to pick breast cancer. There would be numerous other reports and statistics presented to us during the course of discussion. The awareness factor seems to hold the winning formula inside.

How to Develop a Cancer Support Group

If you are looking for a support group because you are suffering from cancer or you need it for a friend, a cancer support group is an extremely vital part of maintain an optimistic and positive attitude when dealing with cancer. However, finding a cancer support group at the right time which fulfils all your requirements can be tough. Thus, here are a few points by which you can yourself establish a cancer support group:

Starting Your Support Group

Look for a national cancer support group. This will help you with advice and detailed information as to how you can start your own cancer group.  Visit different type of groups in order to find out the deep rooted problems which they faced when starting their own group and how they dealt with those problems.

Make it a point to establish a contact and keep regular touch with a medical professional as this will help you in understanding the details of the problem. You must also ask for referrals from medical experts who specialise in the field of cancer. Also, keep in touch with a few mental health professionals in order to help patients cope with depression which tags along this disease.

Establish a contact with individuals who will help you in coping and organising the cancer support group. Post your leaflets and pamphlets everywhere and look for people who share same interest as you.

Hold planning meetings on regular basis with your fellow organizers. Chalk down the rules and regulations which a member must adhere to and find a location and publicize your meetings.

Prepare for your first meeting. Give members an idea of the meeting layout  and make sure everybody sticks to it.